streda 20. mája 2015

Krajiny, štáty a kultúry: Dumnonia-Aethelia

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Celý názov: Republika Dumnonských ostrovov a Aethelie

Typ: Územný štát. Konštitučná, parlamentná republika.

Demonymum: Dumnonian-Aethelian, Dumnaethelian, Dumnaetheler

Opis: The Dumnonic Isles are a fairly large and varied archipelago close to the northeast shores of Aporue, separated from the main landmass by a fairly small channel. Since time immemorial, the isles have been “with Aporue but not of it”, as one patriotic Aethelian historian put it. The isles were once an overseas colony and then province of The Old Empire, influencing and partly assimilating the natives, known as Dumnonincs. In the centuries after the fall of the Precursors' empire, new peoples started migrating to the isles, further influencing their ethnic, cultural and linguistic make up and changing their nature forever. Chief among these were the ancient Aethelic tribes, ancestrally related to modern day Lokyts, Karantians and Hrímlanders. The Aethels (as they are known to this day) colonised large parts of some of the largest islands in the archipelago, and local conquered Dumnonics eventually assimilated into their nations. Smaller numbers of already established Hrímlanders, both human and wolverfolk, also settled down in parts of the isles, often close to the Aethels. Several kingdoms eventually sprung up and there were centuries of tension between the Aethelic/Hrímlandic-dominated lands, the Dumnonic-dominated lands and the lands controlled by a mix of these nationalities. Eventually, the local dynasties united these lands via many a royal marriage and trade agreement, until one day, the Kingdom of Dumnonia-Aethelia was born. Though two or three civil wars dented some of its stability, the kingdom survived firmly for several centuries, growing in prosperity and finding its footing in mining, ironworking and shipbuilding industries. Most importantly of all, the kingdom led to the gradual development of a pan-islands national identity, uniting the once bitterly opposed ethnic groups. But this was not to last… Two hundred years ago, a new dynasty rose to the throne and attempted to undermine the power held by the commoners and nobility in their (Hrímland-inspired) traditional parliament, in favour of more absolutist rule. Tensions sparked up again and proved fatal. A twenty year long series of civil wars brought much infighting to the islands, on a level not seen in centuries. In the end, the monarchy was toppled and defeated. A particular parliamentary faction of anti-monarchists under the leadership of Cadfael Owain, nicknamed Old Jernigan (i.e. “Old Iron-famous”), reunited the country. They set about implementing massive political reforms, including a switch to a fully republican model of government. Unfortunately, Owain and his faction grew too drunk with power and refused to dissolve the “emergency parliament” even after a fifteen year long “provisional period”. During the faction's reign, the country effectivelly became a semi-military dictatorship. On the 18th year of the “New Model State”, a public uprising known as “The Glorious Revolt” broke out, bringing down Owain and his supporters. What followed was the “Fulfillment of the Republic” era, which layed the foundations for the present day Dumnonia-Aethelia. Though not every development has gone perfectly in the last 160 or so years of the republic's existence, the country's story since then has been one of success. Nowadays, Dumnonia-Aethelia is considered the greatest and undisputed naval power in all of Aporue and their commercial shipping, mining, metallurgy, and fledgling railroads and aviation provide a welcomed economic backbone to that status.

Reálny predobraz: 18th-19th century Great Britain/UK, but with a lot of cultural and historical twists ! For one, the country and its people are much closer to Welsh, Cornish and Manx culture, rather than the usual mix of English, Scottish and Irish cultural trappings. Furthermore, the country experienced a period in its fairly recent history that was similar to the upheavals of OTL 17th century British history, including a brief era of the monarchy being deposed and replaced by an impromptu republic under an Oliver Cromwell analogue. However, just like there were no Norman invasions in this world, there was no Restoration era here either. The monarchy and Owain's dictatorship were replaced by an actual parliamentary republic, though one that still evokes OTL's Westminster system more than enough. Also, the Glorious Revolt had some parallels to the Thermidorian Reaction, of all things… While present Dumnonian-Aethelian fashions and customs might evoke our world's 18th and 19th century, there has been no equivalent of a Victorian period here, so even the fashion is more OTL late Georgian or Regency era in terms of tone. Aside from inspirations in OTL history, some of Aethelia's backstory and atmosphere is also inspired by the Unified Kingdom from Arcanum. Aethelians are Anglo-Saxon analogues, Dumnonians are effectivelly British Celts (including former Romano-British), the Hrímlanders are a much more peaceful stand-in for Viking invaders.

City NPCs of Dumnonian-Aethelian origins: Anrik Comwol





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